Calcium Chloride Nutrient
Synonym(s)
: Calcium; dichloride anhydrous, calcium chloride pellets, isocal
Mol. Formula
: CaCl2
EC / List no.
: 233-140-8
CAS no.
: 10043-52-4
Molecular weight
: 110,98
Calcium chloride consists of calcium and chloride components. The overly
salty taste of calcium chloride is used to sweeten pickles without
increasing the sodium content of the food. The freezing point depression
properties of calcium chloride are used to slow the freezing of caramel
in caramel-filled chocolates. It's also often added to sliced apples to
preserve texture.
Application
» It is used to prevent ice formation and to dissolve ice by lowering the freezing point of water.
» It is widely used as a food additive, as an electrolyte in sports drinks and other beverages, including bottled water.
» As a firming agent, it is used in canned vegetables, to turn soybean
curds into tofu, to produce caviar substitutes from vegetable or fruit
juices.
» Calcium chloride is sometimes added to processed
(pasteurized/homogenized) milk in brewing, sometimes to compensate for
mineral deficiencies in brewing water, in cheese making, to restore the
natural balance between calcium and protein in casein.
» Calcium chloride is used by spraying the tree in the late growing season to prevent fungal spot and bitter gourd on apples.
Product Specifications
Physical and Chemical Properties
» Calcium chloride, white powder, has a hygroscopic appearance.
» Odorless.
Properties
Characteristics |
Unit |
Value |
Condition |
Melting point |
°C |
782 |
|
Boiling point |
°C |
1935 |
|
Density |
g/cm3 |
2.15 |
20 °C |
Solubility |
g/ mL |
0.745 |
20 °C, soluble with water |
pKa |
|
8-9 |
|
Viscosity |
cP |
3.34 |
787 °C |
Refractive index |
|
1.52 |
|